In this term, we fully immersed ourselves into the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Culture (DHH), learning sign language, visiting facilities, and interviewing people involved in the deaf community. In this piece, we thought of a question relating to deaf economics and politics, and created a mini documentary, or “micromentary”, to answer the question. Our guiding question is: “Is deaf culture universal?” We explored how deaf culture varies in different countries, taking into account the way their respective societies view the condition, and how this affects their laws on the topic. The funding a deaf person might receive, and the experiences that would shape their personality, and their culture.
Is Deaf culture universal?
Until one year ago, Russian sign Language was not accepted. why?
What is deaf culture like in Russia ?
Eugene Berezin is a native of Russia and a member of their Deaf culture. We apologize for the poor audio.
Eugene: My brother is deaf. I am SODA, sibling of a Deaf Adult. Basically I’ve participated in Deaf culture my entire life. 3 years ago, it was the worst. Our government didn’t even want to discuss this issue. But right now, Putin has recognized it as a language. We still have rights to discuss. Like our opportunities and right to an education in Russian Sign Language.
Is there discrimination against the Deaf in Russia?
Eugene: Yes. In deaf schools, there is a lot of discrimination against Deaf staff and Deaf students. Principals don’t want to hire Deaf staff because of their deafness.
In Japan, you can not learn sign language past high school.
Knowing this, what is deaf culture like in Japan?
Manako Yabe is a deaf native of Japan. She only learned sign language in America, and was taught orally in Japan.
Manako: I was born deaf, and grew up in Japan. My parents were both hearing. I never signed growing up. I had to speak. I had to read lips and feel breath on my hand.
Do people in America understand Japanese sign language and Deaf culture?
Manako: No, no. It’s very different in Japan.
America has the best Deaf college in the world; Gallaudet University.Knowing that, was is deaf culture like in America?
Nicolle C. : Is America a good place for deaf people?
Jasmine J. : Yes, especially in Chicago where you have so many interpreters for schools and for work. It’s available. Also, I believe there are a lot of job opportunities and technology. Chicago is a great place for the deaf.
After interviewing Eugene, Manako and Jasmine, we deducted that countries that have funding for disabilities benefit Deaf culture the furthest. However, Deaf culture is unique in every nation.